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To make using the canals of Britain safe and enjoyable we advice you to follow the guidance that we have for you in this section.

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Apart from the risk of drowning, you could be dragged or fall into a moving propeller. You could hit your head, or be crushed between your boat and another object. There's also a slight risk of infection from the water itself.

Boats and watersides are littered with bollards, rings, ropes and holes. Surfaces can be uneven or slippery, particularly in wet weather or early morning dew. So you need to keep your eyes open - and slow down. Many falls happen during mooring - simply because people aren't sure of the procedure.

What causes falls?

• Trips over ropes, mooring stakes and so on - especially when left untidy
• Walking on narrow decks on boats that tend trock
  
• Jumping off or stepping off in a dangerous place
• Slipping on a wet deck
• Moving about the boat or waterside at night
• Too much to drink

Safety essentials:

• Watch out for collisions - and if you are going to bump, warn your crew and passengers
• Always use the grab rail Keep
  
• Keep your boat tidy
• Wear non-slip deck-shoes
• Take extra care on towpaths at night.
• Don't leave the helm when the engine's running. If someone falls into the water, they could be injured by a moving propelle

Should I wear a lifejacket? Children and non-swimmers should wear lifejackets whenever they're on deck. And that applies to everyone if you're negotiating strong streams or currents or if the decks are slippery. Of course, it's always safer to wear a lifejacket or buoyancy garment - but check conditions and use your judgement. Most boat hire companys can supply you with lifejackets (free)